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Which digital SLR? Canon and Nikon lead the field. Having switched from Nikon many years ago Canon is my current brand. Many sports situations can be handled by a Canon 40D body but going for one of the 1D bodies is best - if the funds are available.
The low-cost approach is to get a used 20D / 30D (£400?) and going up in cost there is a new 40D (£690) or a used 1D (£650? - only 4Mp but enough for many agencies). But best would be a used 1D MKII (£1,500) or a new 1D MkIII at £2,450. If buying used remember that all cameras have a design-life. My totally unscientific guidelines are 60,000 shutter releases for a 20D and 200,000 for a 1D.
There are two essential lenses - 24-70 f2.8 and 70-200 f2.8. Plan for £2,000 if bought new from the Canon L Series. If you want to cover cricket or football then 300 / 400 mm lenses are essential. Further lenses are optional - but the Canon 135 f2 is a super lens for sports use.
A flash unit is not practical for rapid-fire or long-distance situations but is essential in sports that allow close-up shots of individuals. The Canon 580EX is the only one to use (imho). The other things you will need are - monopod, rain-protection, spare batteries, 8Gb+ of compact flash cards and a battery-grip if using a 20D / 30D / 40D.
Making it pay? If starting from scratch that’s a big investment. So make sure you write-up a realistic expenses budget first!
The budget also needs some real-life estimates of income (ie wild guesses). A simplistic guideline for running / cycling is that an event needs at least 1,000 competitors to have a chance of generating enough income from print sales. And that is only with a good take-up rate!
This important take-up rate varies according to the profile of the event and things beyond your control - such as the weather. But don’t believe claims of 20% (or even 50%) of competitors wanting prints. Except for the “big events” a figure of 2% is more likely! A run of bad weather can cut revenue to the point where it is best to cancel coverage.
A few hours covering the typical amateur football match won’t generate anything towards that expensive 1D MkIII + 300mm f2.8 outfit!
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